<2> Iran’s Real “Nuclear Option” Isn’t A Bomb—It’s The Strait Of Hormuz
<3> The Strait of Hormuz: A Strategic Waterway
The Strait of Hormuz, a narrow waterway connecting the Persian Gulf to the Gulf of Oman, is a critical chokepoint for global energy supplies. Approximately 20% of the world’s oil and 25% of its natural gas pass through this strategic location. Iran, situated on the southern coast of the Persian Gulf, controls the Strait’s entrance and exit points, making it a potent leverage tool in its foreign policy arsenal.
<3> A History of Tensions
Tensions between Iran and the West have been escalating over the past few decades, with the nuclear deal, officially known as the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA), being a significant point of contention. While the deal aimed to restrict Iran’s nuclear program, Tehran has been accused of violating its terms. The US, under the Trump administration, withdrew from the JCPOA in 2018, reimposing economic sanctions on Iran. This move led to a significant escalation in tensions, with Iran’s military launching missile strikes against US bases in Iraq.
<3> The Strait of Hormuz as a Strategic Weapon